INTENSE FRENCH A1 : Alphabet & Pronunciation
Welcome to the real French start. If you skip pronunciation, French will destroy you later. So today we master sounds + spelling + real examples.
📌 Table of Contents
🔤 French Alphabet Pronunciation (A → Z)
The alphabet is the same as English, but pronunciation is different. You MUST master letter names because French people spell everything.
📌 Alphabet Table (Letter + Sound Like + Real Word Example)
| Letter | French Name | Sounds Like | Example Word | Meaning (English) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | ah | ah | ami | friend |
| B | bé | bay | bébé | baby |
| C | cé | say | café | coffee |
| D | dé | day | deux | two |
| E | euh | uh | le | the (masc.) |
| F | èf | eff | femme | woman |
| G | jé | zhay | génial | great / awesome |
| H | ash | ash | hôtel | hotel |
| I | i | ee | ici | here |
| J | ji | zhee | je | I |
| K | ka | kah | kilo | kilogram |
| L | èl | ell | lire | to read |
| M | èm | em | maman | mom |
| N | èn | en | non | no |
| O | o | oh | orange | orange |
| P | pé | pay | papa | dad |
| Q | ku | koo | qui | who |
| R | èr | air | rue | street |
| S | ès | ess | soleil | sun |
| T | té | tay | thé | tea |
| U | u | ü | une | a / one (fem.) |
| V | vé | vay | voiture | car |
| W | double vé | doo-bluh vay | wagon | wagon |
| X | iks | eeks | taxi | taxi |
| Y | i grec | ee grek | yaourt | yogurt |
| Z | zède | zed | zéro | zero |
🎧 Core French Sounds (NO MERCY Examples)
French pronunciation is NOT random. If you master these sound rules, you can read French like a machine.
🔥 Sound Rule #1: CH = “SH”
- chat sha — cat
- chaud sho — hot
- chocolat sho-ko-la — chocolate
- chercher shehr-shay — to look for
- chambre shahm-br — room
🔥 Sound Rule #2: OU = “OO”
- vous voo — you (formal/plural)
- bonjour bon-zhoor — hello
- où oo — where
- tout too — everything
- jour zhoor — day
- rouge roozh — red
🔥 Sound Rule #3: AU / EAU = “OH”
- eau oh — water
- beau boh — handsome
- chaud sho — hot
- restaurant res-toh-ron — restaurant
- autobus oh-toh-boos — bus
🔥 Sound Rule #4: AI / EI = “EH”
- mais meh — but
- j’ai zhay — I have
- français fron-say — French
- aimer eh-may — to love/like
- seize sehz — sixteen
🔥 Sound Rule #5: É / ER (end) = “AY”
- café ka-fay — coffee
- été ay-tay — summer
- parler par-lay — to speak
- manger mon-zhay — to eat
- regarder ruh-gar-day — to watch
🔥 Sound Rule #6: GN = “NY” (like canyon)
- montagne mon-ta-nyuh — mountain
- mignon mee-nyon — cute
- champignon shom-pee-nyon — mushroom
- ligne leen-yuh — line
🔥 Sound Rule #7: ON = nasal “ON”
- bon bon — good
- bonjour bon-zhoor — hello
- nom nom — name
- non non — no
- long lon — long
🔥 Sound Rule #8: AN / EN = nasal “AN”
- sans son — without
- enfant on-fon — child
- blanc blon — white
- important im-por-ton — important
- temps ton — time / weather
🔥 Sound Rule #9: IN / AIN = nasal “IN”
- vin van — wine
- pain pan — bread
- matin ma-tan — morning
- train tran — train
- français fron-say — French
🔥 Sound Rule #10: OI = “WA”
- moi mwa — me
- toi twa — you (informal)
- boire bwar — to drink
- soir swar — evening
- voiture vwa-tewr — car
🔥 Sound Rule #11: EU / ŒU (Hard One) = “UH” / “ER”
- deux duh — two
- bleu bluh — blue
- peur pehr — fear
- sœur sehr — sister
- heure ehr — hour
🤫 Silent Letters (French Loves Ghost Letters)
French loves to write letters and then pretend they don't exist. If you pronounce every letter, French people will look at you like you're a robot.
🔥 Common Silent Ending Letters
- petit → puh-tee — small
- grand → gron — big
- froid → frwa — cold
- beaucoup → boh-koo — a lot
- temps → ton — time / weather
- parlez → par-lay — you speak
- vous → voo — you
🔗 Liaison (French Word Linking)
Liaison is when French connects the final consonant of a word to the next word. This is why French sounds smooth and fast.
🔥 Liaison Examples (Real Words)
- les amis → lay za-mee — the friends
- un ami → uhn na-mee — a friend
- vous avez → voo za-vay — you have
- nous avons → noo za-von — we have
- très important → treh zam-por-ton — very important
✍️ How to Spell Your Name in French
French people LOVE spelling names, emails, and addresses. If you can't spell your name, you will suffer. 😭
📌 Essential Phrases
- Comment ça s’écrit ? — How is it written?
- Ça s’écrit… — It is written…
- Pouvez-vous répéter ? — Can you repeat?
- Plus lentement, s’il vous plaît. — More slowly, please.
- Je ne comprends pas. — I don’t understand.
🔥 Example: Spelling a Name (KATHY)
- K = ka
- A = ah
- T = té
- H = ash
- Y = i grec
Ça s’écrit K-A-T-H-Y.
It is written K-A-T-H-Y.
🔥 NO MERCY VOCABULARY (25 Forced Grabs)
These are not optional words. If you want French, you memorize them TODAY. 😈
📌 25 Words You MUST Know (A1 Survival)
| # | French | Pronunciation | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bonjour | bon-zhoor | hello |
| 2 | salut | sa-loo | hi |
| 3 | merci | mehr-see | thank you |
| 4 | s’il vous plaît | seel voo pleh | please |
| 5 | oui | wee | yes |
| 6 | non | non | no |
| 7 | pardon | par-don | sorry / pardon |
| 8 | excusez-moi | ex-kyoo-zay mwa | excuse me |
| 9 | je | zhuh | I |
| 10 | tu | tyu | you (informal) |
| 11 | vous | voo | you (formal/plural) |
| 12 | il | eel | he |
| 13 | elle | ell | she |
| 14 | nous | noo | we |
| 15 | ils | eel | they (masc.) |
| 16 | elles | ell | they (fem.) |
| 17 | être | eh-tr | to be |
| 18 | avoir | a-vwar | to have |
| 19 | aller | a-lay | to go |
| 20 | faire | fehr | to do/make |
| 21 | parler | par-lay | to speak |
| 22 | comprendre | kom-pron-dr | to understand |
| 23 | aimer | eh-may | to like/love |
| 24 | manger | mon-zhay | to eat |
| 25 | boire | bwar | to drink |
Repeat these words aloud 10 times each. If you cannot pronounce them without fear, you repeat again.
📝 NO MERCY TEST (Topic 1)
Teacher and student both suffer here. If you pass, you deserve French. 😈🔥
PART A — Pronunciation Reading (Write the “sound like”)
Write how you think it sounds (English-style).
- bonjour
- voiture
- chaud
- pain
- temps
- moi
- bleu
- champignon
- école
- restaurant
PART B — Identify the Rule (CH / OU / AI / OI / ON / AN / IN / EAU)
Write the main sound rule used.
- chat
- bonjour
- français
- moi
- eau
- train
- sans
- deux
- voiture
- chaud
PART C — Translate into English
- bonjour
- merci
- pardon
- je parle français
- je ne comprends pas
- vous parlez anglais ?
- j’aime le café
- je vais à l’école
- je mange du pain
- je bois de l’eau
PART D — Translate into French (No Mercy Mode)
- I drink water.
- I eat bread.
- Hello, how are you?
- My name is…
- Do you speak French?
- Excuse me.
- I don’t understand.
- Thank you very much.
- I like coffee.
- Goodbye.
🔥 PART E — Teacher Torture Challenge (Liaison)
Write how these should sound with liaison.
- les amis
- vous avez
- nous avons
- très important
- un ami
Anything below 80% = repeat the lesson and redo the test tomorrow.